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NIST AI RMF 1.0: The Four Functions and How to Apply Them

NIST AI 100-1 — Govern, Map, Measure, and Manage — voluntary AI risk management for trustworthy AI systems.

Published: September 2026 Compliance · NIST 8-12 min read

Published January 2023 as NIST AI 100-1, the AI Risk Management Framework is voluntary, rights-preserving, non-sector-specific guidance to manage AI risks across the AI lifecycle — not a certification scheme.

Related: CSF Tiers and Profiles · RMF 7 steps · NIST hub.

Core Functions

Function
Role
Govern
Cross-cutting policies, culture, accountability, and oversight — informs all other functions
Map
Establish context; frame risks related to the AI system and lifecycle actors
Measure
Analyze, assess, benchmark, and monitor AI risks with quantitative or qualitative methods
Manage
Allocate resources; prioritize and treat mapped and measured risks; support incident response and recovery

Each function breaks into categories and subcategories with suggested outcomes and actions (the AI RMF Playbook elaborates). Actions are not a rigid ordered checklist.

Trustworthiness Characteristics

Framework framing includes: valid and reliable; safe; secure and resilient; accountable and transparent; explainable and interpretable; privacy-enhanced; and fair with harmful bias managed.

How CyberSilo Helps

Put NIST Evidence on Continuous Artefacts

Map CSF Subcategories, 800-53 families, and 800-171 requirements to living SIEM and compliance evidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the AI RMF mandatory?

It is voluntary unless adopted by contract or policy. NIST does not certify AI systems against the AI RMF.

Is AI RMF Govern the same as CSF Govern?

Related idea of governance as cross-cutting, but a different catalog focused on AI-specific risks.

Does NIST certify AI systems?

No. The AI RMF is guidance, not a certification scheme.

NIST hub · What Is NIST CSF 2.0? · 800-171 Rev 3 Changes · ThreatHawk SIEM

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