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GDPR Data Retention: Rules and a Retention Schedule Template

Storage limitation (Article 5(1)(e)) requires defined retention periods or criteria — with a practical schedule template for common data categories.

Published: September 2026 Compliance · GDPR 8–12 min read

GDPR does not set one universal retention period. Article 5(1)(e) storage limitation requires that personal data be kept no longer than necessary for the purposes — with exceptions for archiving, research, or statistics under safeguards.

Related: GDPR hub · RoPA · Rights.

Template rule: Every RoPA row needs a retention period or clear criteria, a deletion/anonymisation method, and an owner.

Retention Schedule Template

Data category
Purpose
Suggested approach
Customer account data
Service delivery
Life of contract + X months for wind-down disputes
Marketing leads
Consent/legitimate interest outreach
Until withdrawal + suppression list rules
Support tickets
Support quality / claims
Fixed years aligned to limitation periods
Security logs
Art 32 / Recital 49 security
Tiered hot/cold retention; document LIA
Employee HR files
Employment law
Follow local labour/tax minimums; then delete
CCTV
Security
Short default (days/weeks) unless incident hold

Replace “suggested approach” with counsel-approved periods for your jurisdictions.

How CyberSilo Helps

Put Retention on Autopilot

Define periods, wire deletion jobs, and keep proof for accountability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does GDPR say keep data for X years?

No universal X. Necessity for purpose drives retention, plus other laws that set minimums.

Can we keep data forever if anonymised?

True anonymisation (not mere pseudonymisation) falls outside GDPR personal-data rules — verify the technique carefully.

How does retention interact with erasure?

Article 17 requests may conflict with legal retention duties; document exceptions.

GDPR hub · SIEM logs · Privacy notice · CSA

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